Released today in 1982: Avalon

EG ROXY4

EG ROXY4

Avalon: mystical island with restorative powers from Arthurian legend, where according to Geoffrey of Monmouth the King’s sword Excalibur was forged and where later he was taken to recover from injuries sustained in the Battle of Camlann by sorceress Morgan le Fay and other enchantress queens. Also the title of the final Roxy Music album and a single taken from it, both of which featured, appropriately enough given their romantic namesake, “swirling atmospherics with wistful words on top,” in the words of Smash Hits.

That phrase came from Ian Birch, who reviewed the LP for the magazine. “This proves more than ever that Roxy Music is not a group but a one-man operation,” he wrote, as “all-bar three of the songs are [Bryan] Ferry efforts.” The immaculately produced adult-oriented soft-rock was now the essence of Ferry’s music, and Birch said that lead single More Than This “is positively pile-driving compared to its companions here which ebb and flow around gentle melodies and sturdy rhythms. Logically, there are even two instrumentals, Tara and India, which are like soundtracks for an arty BBC2 documentary.” If people supposed that was criticism, they were wrong. To a body, each of the Smash Hits writers tasked with reviewing Ferry’s output at this stage in his career agreed he was on to something. “Stately, sad and scrumptious all at the same time,” Birch concluded.

Reviewing More Than This when it was issued as a single, Dave Rimmer had agreed. Listing it as ‘weepy of the week’, he said “Bryan Ferry seems to have only one way of singing these days: sort of haunted and heartbroken, like he’s about to start sobbing any minute. He does it well though, and by the time this song drifts gently out on a floating string refrain I’m about ready to start sobbing with him.” The conclusion? “Beautiful.” Johnny Black was reviewing when Take A Chance With Me appeared as the album’s third single. “I’ve never cared for Ferry’s vocals or lounge-lizard look, but Roxy’s singles are as consistent as toothpaste and see to be squeezed out of the group in much the same manner,” he said. But even he had to admit that it was “another winner, no doubt.”

NEW SINGLES on sale from Jun. 11
1982
The CLASH (Joe Strummer) Rock The Casbah (CBS CBSA2479)
Gary NUMAN We Take Mystery (To Bed) (Beggars Banquet BEG77)
ROXY MUSIC (Bryan Ferry) Avalon (EG ROXY4)
The TEARDROP EXPLODES (Julian Cope) Tiny Children (Mercury TEAR7)
IMAGINATION (Leee John) Music And Lights (R&B RBS210)
BANANARAMA Shy Boy (London NANA2)
1984
Hazel O’CONNOR Just Good Friends (RCA RCA422)

Released today in 1986: Hunting High And Low

Warner Bros W6663

Warner Bros W6663

A-Ha used the phrase ‘hunting high and low’ not only for the name of featured song on the single shown above, but also for the title track of their debut album and the slogan for their first world tour.

The single

The song was chosen to be the last single taken from the album in late spring 1986. A special mix of the track was used, featuring an orchestra. The orchestra was portrayed in what would become another memorable promotional clip filmed to promote the release. Images of the group and members of the orchestra were depicted in silhouette as if captured in a rotating shadow lantern. The imagery was then continued when this footage was intercut with film of a silhouetted Morten Harket morphing into various animated creatures that were either hunters or the hunted.

The album

Designers Jeffrey Kent Ayeroff and Jeri McManus (who were also responsible for Madonna’s Like A Virgin sleeve, which had a similar colour palette) used a photograph by Just Loomis for the album cover artwork, and they were nominated for “Best Album Package”, the award for cover art and packaging, at the 28th Annual Grammy Awards held on 25 February 1986. First issued in Norway and the US on 10 June 1985, the album was already certified by the RIAA as having sold half a million copies in America by the time it appeared in the UK in late October 1985. Sales here quickly caught up with the States. It had earned a silver disc from the BPI by Christmas that year, indicating around 60,000 copies shipped, but it was during 1986 that the bulk of its sales were made. It went gold the following month (over 100k sales) shortly before it reached #2 on 18 January, a position it would hold on to from then until the end of February. (It never made it to the top.) By that time, sales were estimated to have exceeded 300 thousand copies (a platinum disc was awarded), and that figure would be doubled by September. It ended 1986 as the seventh best-selling album of the year in the UK, fifth best if the two Now That’s What I Call Music compilations that were issued during the year are disallowed.

The tour

The Hunting High And Low world tour began at The Concert Hall in Perth, Australia, the day after the single of the same name was released in the UK. The set-list for shows in the tour included all the tracks from the Hunting High And Low album plus some other tracks that had recently been recorded for their forthcoming second album. The running order was amended slightly as the tour progressed as new songs for this album were written, but in Australia it ran as follows:

1. Train Of Thought (from Hunting High And Low, also issued as a single worldwide)
2. Love Is Reason (from Hunting High And Low, also issued as a single in Norway in March 1985. It was also used as the B-side to the second issue of Take On Me in the UK and other territories)
3. Living A Boy’s Adventure Tale (from Hunting High And Low)
4. Cry Wolf (recorded for Scoundrel Days album, a forthcoming international single)
5. The Blue Sky (from Hunting High And Low, a demo version of the song was used on the Hunting High And Low single.)
6. Manhattan Skyline (recorded for Scoundrel Days album, a forthcoming international single)
7. The Sun Always Shines On TV (from Hunting High And Low and a single worldwide.)
8. Driftwood (the B-side to the single directly above)
9. Here I Stand And Face The Rain (from Hunting High And Low)
10. We’re Looking For The Whales (from Scoundrel Days. The performance of the song on 19 January 1987 at Fairfield Hall in London was recorded and used as the B-side to forthcoming single Manhattan Skyline)
11. And You Tell Me (from Hunting High And Low, also the original B-side of Take On Me; a demo version of the song was used as the B-side to the Train Of Thought single)
12. Hunting High And Low
13. Dream Myself Alive (from Hunting High And Low)
14. Scoundrel Days (title track of the forthcoming second album)
Encore. Take On Me (from Hunting High And Low and international single)

The tour itinerary was as follows:

Country First date Final date
Australia 3 June 1986 24 June 1986
Japan 2 July 1986 24 July 1986
USA and Canada 8 August 1986 24 October 1986
Continental Europe:
Austria 1 November 1986
Switzerland 3 November 1986
France 6 November 1986 12 November 1986
Germany 14 November 1986 22 November 1986
Belgium 23 November 1986
Holland 25 November 1986
Denmark 27 November 1986
Sweden 28 November 1986 29 November 1986
UK and Ireland 4 December 1986 27 January 1987
Norway 30 January 1987 10 February 1987

NEW SINGLES on sale from Jun. 2
1986
A-HA Hunting High And Low (Warner Bros W6663)
EURYTHMICS When Tomorrow Comes (RCA DA7)
FAT BOYS Sex Machine (Atlantic A8674)
The MISSION (Wayne Hussey) Serpent’s Kiss (Chapter 22 CHAP67)

Released today in 1981: All Stood Still

Chrysalis CHS2522

Chrysalis CHS2522

Ultravox had been around for some years in the 1970s without having a charting record, but everything changed in the 1980s. Midge Ure was now fronting the band as well as being chief songwriter, second keyboardist and guitarist, and they had signed with a new record company. Vienna, their first album of the 80s, was the one that changed the group’s fortunes: following its release in the summer of 1980 it would feature on the album chart on-and-off for the best part of two years, this long run helped by timely releases of four singles of which All Stood Still was the fourth.

The first two Ultravox singles of the 80s, Sleepwalk and Passing Strangers, had given them their first chart hits and initially, the album made #14 – a perfectly respectable placing for a band who hadn’t charted in the past. It had stopped selling in sufficient quantities to make the albums Top 100 after October 1980. However, the release of the grandiose but irresistible title track as a single in January 1981 propelled it back on to the chart and this time all the way to #3. Vienna the single almost gave them a #1 but they were kept at #2 for an extraordinary (and for the band, frustrating) four consecutive weeks; the track’s presence in the Top 10 for a total of eight weeks was, nevertheless, great publicity for the album which remained in the Top 50 for over three months.

It fell out of the Top 50 in the week ending 30th May 1981, just as All Stood Still was being released as a single. The radio airplay for the single sent the album back into the Top 20 after an absence of six weeks. Thereafter, it sold well enough to appear on the Top 100 until the spring of 1982.

NEW SINGLES on sale from May. 29
1981
The BELLE STARS (Jennie McKeown) Hiawatha (Stiff BUY117)
DEPECHE MODE A New Life (Mute MUTE014)
EURYTHMICS Never Gonna Cry Again (RCA RCA68)
ULTRAVOX (Midge Ure) All Stood Still (Chrysalis CHS2522)
1984
DEAD OR ALIVE (Pete Burns) What I Want [Re-issue] (Epic A4510)
SPANDAU BALLET Only When You Leave (Reformation SPAN3)
1989
BANANARAMA Cruel Summer ‘89 (London NANA19)

Released today in 1989: Waltz Darling

Virgin WALTZ1

Virgin WALTZ1

Waltz Darling was the title track of Malcolm McLaren’s 1989 album. A short work with just eight tracks, this was a superb collection, fusing classical pieces with funk and hip hop rhythms and adding McLaren’s spoken contributions and the voices of a number of guest singers. This didn’t always work: he only just about gets away with Shall We Dance, where the modern instrumental and the classical recording fight uncomfortably for prominence in the mix, but in the main he achieves a balance between the multiple influences. This harmony is captured on the album cover, which at first glance is a simple reproduction of Leighton’s stunning Flaming June painting, but on closer inspection incorporates a frieze depicting the contributors to the album. The album features a number of guests to whom the adjective ‘legendary’ is often applied, but McLaren also made use of the talents of lesser-knowns who received an ‘introducing’ credit. Here’s a roll-call:

Performers

The first of those ‘legends’ was rock guitarist Jeff Beck, billed as ‘featuring’ on two tracks. A prolific contributor to other people’s records, Beck has appeared on albums by the like of Morrissey, Jon Bon Jovi and Kate Bush. Jointly credited with McLaren was The Bootzilla Orchestra, effectively songwriter, producer and multi-instrumentalist Bootsy Collins: another ‘legend’. Active since the late Sixties, Collins is a prolific recording artist in his own right, as has influenced and contributed to many other people’s projects. ‘Bootzilla’ was the title of a 1978 single by Collins’ Bootsy’s Rubber Band which referred to Bootsy’s alter-ego (one of many he used), “the world’s only rhinestone rock star mother-of-a doll”.

Those ‘introduced’ on Waltz Darling include Pretty-Fatt, who had worked with Collins previously, and Gina Cie and Lourdes, who appear to have made their only professional recordings on the album. Others, such as Lisa Marie, had already started to make names for themselves prior to working with McLaren. Marie was a model who’d worked with Robert Mapplethorpe and Bruce Weber, including the latter’s campaign materials for Calvin Klein. She had also begun an acting career and appeared in a number of films directed by her partner in the 1990s, Tim Burton. Another American, N’Dea Davenport, credited as Miss Ndea, had also achieved some recognition as a dancer and session singer; she had been offered a recording contract by Dave Stewart of Eurythmics (also one Waltz Darling’s producers) prior to working with McLaren but turned it down as it meant relocating to England. She went on to achieve fame as a member of acid jazz group The Brand New Heavies in the 1990s.

The track Deep In Vogue ‘introduces’ Willi Ninja, a dancer and choreographer who would be featured prominently in the 1991 film ‘Paris Is Burning’ which in part documented the dance style ‘Vogueing’, also the song’s subject. McLaren explains in the song, “imagine runway modelling, in freeze frame, at the ball that’s what they call Vogueing”; Willi Ninja was a key proponent.

Producers

McLaren is credited as co-producer on all eight tracks, and he is assisted by seven others, each working on one or two songs. The big names were the previously mentioned Collins and Stewart, together with Phil Ramone. Ramone was active in the entertainment industry for over half a century and worked with some of the biggest names in popular and classical music during his long career; his appreciation of both the modern and classical made him ideal for Waltz Darling.

Others were Robbie Kilgore, Mary Kessler, David Lebolt and Andy Richards, the latter a British producer who worked on a number of big albums in the mid-80s. Also receiving credit for ‘additional production’ on Deep In Vogue were Mark Moore and William Orbit. McLaren liked their mix of the song so much that he replaced the original version with theirs on the album. Moore was already well-known as the main man of S’Express and worked with Orbit on several projects in the latter part of the 1980s when the two struck up a friendship. Orbit’s Eighties saw him both as a solo artist and as a member of ambient trio Torch Song. He finished the decade by recording an instrumental album of electronica (his second LP of this kind) and a dance/house album as part of a collective called Bassomatic, both of which were released in 1990.

Despite all this talent, the album was only a modest success, reaching #30, and only its first two singles made the Top 40 (the featured release at the top of this article, and its follow up Something’s Jumpin’ In Your Shirt, featuring Marie). Third single House of the Blue Danube was a very minor hit at the end of 1989, and Call A Wave failed to chart altogether. Fifth single Deep In Vogue was released nearly a year after the album and reached #83 in May 1990. McLaren’s thunder was stolen by Madonna, whose Vogue single had already topped the chart a few weeks earlier. Willi Ninja featured prominently in the video for McLaren’s single, which was not dissimilar to Madonna’s shoot.

NEW SINGLES on sale from May. 15
1981
HEAVEN 17 I’m Your Money (Virgin VS417)
SIMPLE MINDS (Jim Kerr) The American (Virgin VS410)
SIOUXSIE AND THE BANSHEES (Siouxsie Sioux) Spellbound (Polydor POSP273)
UB40 Don’t Let It Pass You By (DEP International 7DEP1)
1989
ABC One Better World (Neutron NT114)
Malcolm McLAREN Waltz Darling (Virgin WALTZ1)
The STYLE COUNCIL Long Hot Summer ’89 (Polydor LHS1)

Released today in 1984: Hide And Seek

WEA HOW3

WEA HOW3

WEA made every effort to ensure that Howard Jones’s debut album was a hit. It was even given the honour of the catalogue number WX1 – the first with the new ‘WX’ prefix the label used for all domestic LP product for the rest of the 80s. According to Music Week, WEA said it was putting “all its marketing muscle” into promoting the release to gain “maximum exposure”. The campaign involved

  • Point-of-sale materials featuring the artwork for retailer use
  • 30-second television commercials on Channel 4 and some ITV regions
  • National newspaper and music press advertising
  • Fly posters in major cities
  • Merchandizing including prints, badges and posters

  • in addition to the existing ‘high profile media’ spots the WEA marketing department had already secured for Jones over the previous months, with radio and television interviews and other PAs. Jones’s key personal contribution was to embark on a national concert tour from 17 March to 7 April to further spread the word. And, of course, the single Hide And Seek, released 31 years ago today, was steadily climbing the singles chart at the same time, narrowly missing providing him with a third Top 10 hit.

    Human’s Lib was released on 9 March 1984. Confusingly, the week before another synth-heavy debut album with ‘human’ in the title by a male singer-songwriter was released: Nik Kershaw’s Human Racing appeared on 27 February via MCA. Both albums were reviewed in Smash Hits in the same issue. Ian Cranna awarded Kershaw’s 1 out of 10 and called it “an offensively bland collection notable only for making Howard Jones sound like Twisted Sister”. Ouch. Neil Tennant had Jones’s album to listen to. After pointing out the daring (for a mainstream pop record in the mid-80s) lyrics in the title track (“Sometimes I’d like to go to bed/with a hundred women or men”), he concluded that Jones had “a neat talent for writing melodic pop songs with clever hooks and real 1970s singer-songwriter lyrics.”

    Tennant’s review was by far the most favourable. The rockist press didn’t like Human’s Lib one bit. NME: “It’s as hard to discuss his music as it is to distinguish it from your carpet… the dreams and schemes of a normal liberal, some tales of ordinary sanity… quite sad really.” Melody Maker: “He’s the aural equivalent of painting by numbers… on Jones’ kaleidoscopes of synths there’s none of the freshness, vitality and wit that have, for example, made Vince Clarke’s contributions to three different groups so devastating. Too often Jones resorts to irritating keyboard gimmicks and equally hackneyed falsetto vocals to flesh out the inadequacies of the material.” Sounds: “An LP of simple/simplistic electronic-pop tunes, irretrievably lightweight, that offer nothing new except more music to tap your feet and grin inanely to… People should ask for something more demanding than this aural air conditioning. And this isn’t it. The synthesized Gilbert O’Sullivan revival starts here.” Record Mirror’s write-up was more encouraging, but ended: “Howard rests somewhere on a sliding scale between Nik Kershaw and Thomas Dolby with Thompson Twins in the middle, having neither the former’s soft charm, the latter’s innovative genius, or the Twins’ cosmopolitan appeal, and I can’t help feeling Eurythmics could’ve done some of these songs more justice”.

    Nevertheless, WEA’s campaign won out despite the negative press coverage. Human’s Lib debuted at #1 on the album chart the following week.

    NEW SINGLES on sale from Feb. 10
    1984
    The BOOMTOWN RATS Tonight (Mercury MER154)
    Howard JONES Hide And Seek (WEA HOW3)
    The STYLE COUNCIL My Ever Changing Moods (Polydor TSC5)
    1986
    DEPECHE MODE Stripped (Mute 7BONG10)

    Released today in 1987: Love Like A Rocket

    Mercury BOBG2

    Mercury BOBG102

    This, the second solo single from Bob Geldof, appeared just after the verdict from the UK’s weekly music press for his album Deep In The Heart of Nowhere was delivered. In preparation for delivering their mostly damning reviews, many started with some sort of a disclaimer, acknowledging his revered status following Band Aid (Smash Hits: “Sir Bob tells us that he very much wants to abandon being a professional saint and get back to being a pop star”; Music Week: “… with a best-selling book and single out, and with all that public esteem, interest is bound to be high”; Sounds: “an honourable man trying hard, very hard…”), but there’s also healthy notes of cynicism too: New Musical Express: “I could be appallingly crass and say you’re the most brilliant self-publicist pop has ever had”; Melody Maker: “And just in time for Christmas, too! Say what you will about him, but Bob’s sense of commercial exploitation has always been impeccable”; Record Mirror: “What is important is the bang-and-crash publicity this record will get, the selling of Bob’s saintliness and the smug ‘pat on the back’ satisfaction we all derive from that. Geldof is in no way to blame for any of this, but one wonders how the MD of his record company views the selling of this product.” (None mentions the album’s release date though – almost exactly two years to the day from the recording of Do They Know It’s Christmas?.) Here’s what they had to say:

  • The packaging
  • NME: “I could take the piss out of the grainy, moody, subtle-appeal Brian Aris cover.”

  • The lyrics
  • Sounds: “Bob addresses the world, and nothing less will do. This Is The World Calling, Words From Heaven, This Heartless Heart – it’s all written to be huge and timeless and impervious.”
    NME: “I can see you’ve made a bit of effort with the old lyrics, but that doesn’t help when the muzak is so obviously not happening.”
    Music Week: “The songs are all self-penned and, while lyrically they excel – sheer poetry in motion…”
    Melody Maker: “Geldof’s writing…is often comically portentous. August Was A Heavy Month is as groaningly hard-going as its title predicts, while the lyrics for Night Turns To Day reads like a bad translation from the original Latvian. “Must it always be that we of necessity acquire understanding/and with that knowledge we must gain/all the mental pain of comprehension.” Phew! Those words don’t exactly trip off the tongue.”
    Record Mirror: “The lyrics are banal, the rhymes strictly fourth-form.”
    Smash Hits: “…laboured, grandiose over-wordy “rock” songs, very passionate, very “clever”, but not actually very good.”
    No.1: “…Geldof fails, in an album of self-penned songs, to deliver anything of substance or appeal.”

  • Bob’s vocals
  • Record Mirror: “The problems lie with … Geldof’s voice … nowhere does Geldof’s vocal feel, plea or reach a sentiment with anything more than ham sincerity. He’s simply not a very good singer.”
    Sounds: “Bob sounds weary to his bones.”
    NME: “And you still can’t sing.”

  • The music
  • Sounds: “British rock tuned to an American radio, very black-and-white-guitars-and-drums.”
    NME: “I hear outtakes of Tom Petty, Dire Straits, Queen, David Bowie, even the Boomtown Rats.”
    Melody Maker: “In The Pouring Rain is a blant lift from Springsteen’s Hungry Heart, Words From Heaven sounds like something by Bonnie Tyler being vigorously rear-mounted by David Bowie… an orchestration whose overpowering stridency grimly disregards any potential notion of sensitivity for melodic or dramatic nuance.”
    Record Mirror: “… Bob playing Bruce Springsteen (In The Pouring Rain), Bob borrowing Dire Straits licks (August Was A Heavy Month), Bob touting urban rock n’ roll clichés (Love Like A Rocket and <When I Was Young) with all the conviction of a Las Vegas registry office.”
    Smash Hits: “… a sort of sophisticated sort of ‘Adult Orientated Rock’ thingie (rather like a very poetic Feargal Sharkey record)…”

  • Production values
  • NME: “You even admit in your typically, shuffling humble way that your producer Rupert Hine has made some ‘pretty ropey ideas sound good’. Ropey is the word, Bob.”
    Melody Maker: “…harshly over-lit by the spuriously grand musical settings, the sheer bombast and buffoonery of Rupert Hine’s production.”

  • The special guests
  • Music Week: “Credits read like a pop Who’s Who…”
    Sounds: “The record is stuffed with stars demurely listed at the foot of the sleeve…”
    No.1: “Dave Stewart has got a lot to answer for in restoring Bob’s confidence – for which he thanks Stewart on the sleeve. Despite the involvement of the Eurythmics, Midge Ure, Alison Moyet, Jools Holland and Eric Clapton, Geldof fails…”
    NME: “I could snigger as the whole with-a-little-help-from-my-friends ambience of Deep In The Heart Of Nowhere. Alfie Moyet, Midge and the Eurythmics, Eric Clapton… they’re all here…”

  • Songs released as singles
  • NME: “I heard your hit record This Is The World Calling and just knew you’d sat down with your producer and worked out a way to get ‘world’ in to the title.”
    Record Mirror: “For sheer stodginess, This Is The World Calling has been pretty unbeatable recently…I Cry Too is a bloated expression of the most public kind of intimacy: a confessional love song whose private emotions are writ large in capital letters across an italic arrangement of flatulent synthesizer fanfares, shrieking female voices, drums that sound like footsteps on your heart and keyboard crescendos that make your teeth ache…. Love Like A Rocket, a laboured coda to Ray Davies’ Waterloo Sunset is simply Elton John revamping the tired signatures of Rat Trap.”
    No.1: “Plaintive, agonized warblings spew forth monotonously bewailing lost love, lives and humanity and the depressing state of the world today, a la This Is The World Calling. The only let-up is the twee 70s knee-jerker (and possible forthcoming single) Love Like A Rocket.”

  • Bob in the world of pop
  • Sounds: “Geldof has never grasped the appeal of throwaway music. His heart is all rock (and roll) and he builds up songs like monuments.”
    NME: “All I’m going to say is that once again you fail to cut it as a POP STAR.”

  • In a nutshell
  • Sounds: “… just another piece of old rock.”
    NME: “You know as well as I do that Deep In The Heart Of Nowhere just won’t do.”
    Melody Maker: “… the listener is left with only one question: is that it? And I’m afraid it is.”
    Music Week: “…much of the LP somewhat lacks the dynamism of the man himself.”
    Record Mirror: “Deep In The Heart Of Nowhere is an unmitigated disaster.”
    Smash Hits: “… the sad thing is that he doesn’t write very good pop songs any more.”
    No.1: “Sadly, predictably bad.”

    Well, that told him, didn’t it?

    NEW SINGLES on sale from Jan. 26
    1981
    Kim WILDE Kids In America (RAK RAK327)
    1987
    FIVE STAR Stay Out Of My Life (Tent PB41131)
    Bob GELDOF Love Like A Rocket (Mercury BOBG102)
    The SMITHS Shoplifters Of The World Unite (Rough Trade RT195)
    Paul YOUNG Why Does A Man Have To Be Strong (CBS YOUNG3)

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